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KMID : 1040520170070030043
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Journal of Korean Society of Community-Based Occupational Therapy
2017 Volume.7 No. 3 p.43 ~ p.58
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Development and Effectiveness of Occupation Based Grocery Shopping Skill Training Program For The Person with Developmental Disability
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Ju Yu-Mi
Kim Dae-Yoon
Mo Young-Ho
Son Sung-Min
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Abstract
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Objectives : The Purpose of this study was to develop the occupation based grocery shopping skill training program for group of person with developmental disability and to test its effect.
Methods : We set the grocery shopping task for the theme of the program and we applied this program for 9 sessions. There were initial, final, and follow-up evaluation and training sessions were provided 6 times. In the every session, group training program for grocery shopping skills was conducted. The performance of grocery shopping skills was evaluated by Test of Grocery Shopping Skills(TOGSS).
Results : At the final assessment of grocery shopping skill, there were increased performance skills especially in item collection and size comparison. Among 3 subjects, two showed in improved navigation skills in order to search for target items. However, there was no improvement in comparing the optical price of items. For the last, it was significant that the total time to spend for shopping were commonly decreased. The performance of grocery shopping were maintained in 2 subjects and another subject was unable to perform it at the 5 month later follow-up evaluation.
Conclusion : The occupation based grocery shopping skill training group program which was developed in this study is useful guide-line for occupational therapists who seek for the community based program. All 3 subjects showed the improved performance on shopping skill through this program.
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KEYWORD
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Facility based program, Grocery shopping skill, Developmental disability, Occupation based, Program development
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